Mileage reimbursement in USA
Your mileage allowance happens as a tax-deduction in the US. That means that you have to inform the IRS of how much mileage allowance you have earned during the year. And for that you need a mileage logbook to keep track of all your driven miles, and to give proper documentation towards the IRS.
Who can use it?
- Employees
- Self-employed people
Needed documentation
According to the Internal Revenue Service, you cannot deduct amounts that you approximate or estimate. As a minimum you need documentation on the following:
- Date when the business miles was driven
- Destination of the trip
- Business miles for each trip
- Purpose of the business trip
And you do not have to have it on paper. A digital storage is enough, and this is precisely what our software delivers.
"If you prepare a record in a computer memory device with the aid of a logging program, it is considered an adequate record"
Internal Revenue Service - Publication 463
Approved business mileage rates
From Jan. 1, 2009 the standard milerates are:
- 55 cents per mile for business miles driven
- 24 cents per mile driven for medical or moving purposes
- 14 cents per mile driven in service of charitable organizations
Excemptions where standard mileage rates cannot be used
You cannot use the standard mileage rate if you;
- Use the car for hire (such as a taxi)
- Use five or more cars at the same time (as in fleet operations)
- Claimed a depreciation deduction for the car using any method other than straight line, for instance MACRS
- Claimed a section 179 deduction on the car
- Claimed the special depreciation allowance on the car
- Claimed actual car expenses after 1997 for a car you leased
- Are a rural mail carrier who received a qualified reimbursement
